Drupal 8 aún está en desarrollo, pero un usuario de marsupi me ha pedido una instancia de drupal 7 para ver la administración, como es muy parecida y la instancia de drupal 7 a la que se libere la 8 (aproximadamente en un par de meses) va a desaparecer más rápido que una bolsa de piruletas en el patio de un colegio, hemos planteado que la mejor opción sería la 8.
La primera impresión realmente muy buena y el consumo que tiene (claro que estamos hablando de una instancia totalmente nueva y sin apenas módulos cargados) es bastante bajo :D Más info.
La instalación una multisite, lo mismo de siempre y algunas recomendaciones de seguridad (lo siento, pero es que ultimamente he visto algun servidor LAMP que era lo más parecido al circo de los horrores!)
– creación de la base de datos nueva (separada del resto de instancias del servidor)
– creación de un usuario específico para esta granja (si llegan a petar el cms por sqlinjection sólo que se vea afectada sólo esta granja, si haces backup de las bbdd por separado luego importarlas es mucho más rápido)
– descomprimir los ficheros de drupal 8 al sitio donde le definamos en la configuración apache (recordad activar el módulo modrewrite)
El paquete de drupal viene sin el .htaccess, así que simplemente lo crearemos con este contenido:
# # Apache/PHP/Drupal settings: # # Protect files and directories from prying eyes. <FilesMatch ".(engine|inc|info|install|make|module|profile|test|po|sh|.*sql|theme|tpl(.php)?|xtmpl)$|^(..*|Entries.*|Repository|Root|Tag|Template)$"> Order allow,deny </FilesMatch> # Don't show directory listings for URLs which map to a directory. Options -Indexes # Follow symbolic links in this directory. Options +FollowSymLinks # Make Drupal handle any 404 errors. ErrorDocument 404 /index.php # Force simple error message for requests for non-existent favicon.ico. <Files favicon.ico> # There is no end quote below, for compatibility with Apache 1.3. ErrorDocument 404 "The requested file favicon.ico was not found. </Files> # Set the default handler. DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm # Override PHP settings that cannot be changed at runtime. See # sites/default/default.settings.php and drupal_initialize_variables() in # includes/bootstrap.inc for settings that can be changed at runtime. # PHP 5, Apache 1 and 2. <IfModule mod_php5.c> php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off php_flag magic_quotes_sybase off php_flag register_globals off php_flag session.auto_start off php_value mbstring.http_input pass php_value mbstring.http_output pass php_flag mbstring.encoding_translation off </IfModule> # Requires mod_expires to be enabled. <IfModule mod_expires.c> # Enable expirations. ExpiresActive On # Cache all files for 2 weeks after access (A). ExpiresDefault A1209600 <FilesMatch .php$> # Do not allow PHP scripts to be cached unless they explicitly send cache # headers themselves. Otherwise all scripts would have to overwrite the # headers set by mod_expires if they want another caching behavior. This may # fail if an error occurs early in the bootstrap process, and it may cause # problems if a non-Drupal PHP file is installed in a subdirectory. ExpiresActive Off </FilesMatch> </IfModule> # Various rewrite rules. <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on # Block access to "hidden" directories whose names begin with a period. This # includes directories used by version control systems such as Subversion or # Git to store control files. Files whose names begin with a period, as well # as the control files used by CVS, are protected by the FilesMatch directive # above. # # NOTE: This only works when mod_rewrite is loaded. Without mod_rewrite, it is # not possible to block access to entire directories from .htaccess, because # <DirectoryMatch> is not allowed here. # # If you do not have mod_rewrite installed, you should remove these # directories from your webroot or otherwise protect them from being # downloaded. RewriteRule "(^|/)." - [F] # If your site can be accessed both with and without the 'www.' prefix, you # can use one of the following settings to redirect users to your preferred # URL, either WITH or WITHOUT the 'www.' prefix. Choose ONLY one option: # # To redirect all users to access the site WITH the 'www.' prefix, # (http://example.com/... will be redirected to http://www.example.com/...) # uncomment the following: # RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www. [NC] # RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301] # # To redirect all users to access the site WITHOUT the 'www.' prefix, # (http://www.example.com/... will be redirected to http://example.com/...) # uncomment the following: # RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.(.+)$ [NC] # RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301] # Modify the RewriteBase if you are using Drupal in a subdirectory or in a # VirtualDocumentRoot and the rewrite rules are not working properly. # For example if your site is at http://example.com/drupal uncomment and # modify the following line: # RewriteBase /drupal # # If your site is running in a VirtualDocumentRoot at http://example.com/, # uncomment the following line: # RewriteBase / # Pass all requests not referring directly to files in the filesystem to # index.php. Clean URLs are handled in drupal_environment_initialize(). RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico RewriteRule ^ index.php [L] # Rules to correctly serve gzip compressed CSS and JS files. # Requires both mod_rewrite and mod_headers to be enabled. <IfModule mod_headers.c> # Serve gzip compressed CSS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip. RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.gz -s RewriteRule ^(.*).css $1.css.gz [QSA] # Serve gzip compressed JS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip. RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.gz -s RewriteRule ^(.*).js $1.js.gz [QSA] # Serve correct content types, and prevent mod_deflate double gzip. RewriteRule .css.gz$ - [T=text/css,E=no-gzip:1] RewriteRule .js.gz$ - [T=text/javascript,E=no-gzip:1] <FilesMatch "(.js.gz|.css.gz)$"> # Serve correct encoding type. Header append Content-Encoding gzip # Force proxies to cache gzipped & non-gzipped css/js files separately. Header append Vary Accept-Encoding </FilesMatch> </IfModule> </IfModule>
Esto es exactamente lo que buscaba. Bajo mi punto de vista,
si todos y cada uno de los sitios tienen un buen contenido como
el suyo, Internet va a ser un sitio mucho más útil.
He marcado esta página como favorito y la he
compartido con mis amigos en las redes sociales;) ¡Prosigan de esta manera!
muchas gracias, me sorprende que posts tan antiguos aún son válidos y me alegra que sigan siendo de ayuda! :)